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Geological Guide to Manorbier Bay


(Near vertical layers going off into the distance) - 2007

Rocks along this coastal section form part of the sequence are referred to loosely as the 'Old Red Sandstone' (ORS).

The headlands at Manorbier (Priest's Nose on the eastern side and East Moor Cliff on the west side) are in the Moor Cliffs Formation (which is the middle of three formations that make up the Milford Haven Group of the ORS).

The cliffs and foreshore in the bay itself are in the succeeding* Freshwater West Formation which is subdivided as follows (*bedding is near-vertical - rocks get younger in northwards direction).

The inner cliffs on each side of the bay are in the Conigar Pit Sandstone Member of this formation but the south-facing cliffs and wave-cut platform in the central part of the bay provide exposures of the succeeding Rat Island Mudstone Formation.

In terms of chronostratigraphy things are a little more complicated (as always!). The Townsend Tuff lies within the Moor Cliffs Formation and has generally been considered to mark the Silurian / Devonian boundary ie. the lowest part of the Old Red Sandstone sequence is late Silurian in age and the rest of the rocks at Manorbier are early Devonian in age.

SYSTEM / PERIOD / SERIES / STAGE
AGE (mya)
Late
Devonian
Late
Famennian 354 to 364
Frasnian 364 to 370
Middle
Givetian 370 to 380
Eifelian 380 to 391
Early
Emsian 391 to 400
Praghian 400 to 412
Lochkovian 412 to 417

Lochkovian
412 - 417 MYA
FORMATIONS AND DEPOSITS
LOCATIONS
L
O
W
E
R

R
E
D

S
A
N
D
S
T
O
N
E

Milford Haven Group

Moor Cliffs Formation Townsend Tuff Freshwater East
Manorbier Bay
Presipe
Freshwater East Formation Conigar Pit Sandstone Member

Freshwater East
Manorbier Bay
Presipe

Rat Island Mudstone Formation

Freshwater East
Manorbier Bay
Presipe


1:250 000 Geological Map of Manorbier Bay
Geological Maps are sold either Flat or Folded for Solid, or Seabed geology. Special editions may be available for certain locations. For a complete list click the link below.
Click here to BUY ONLINE from our Store

1: 50 000 Geological Map of Manorbier Bay
Geological Maps are sold either Flat or Folded for Solid, Drift or combined geology. Special editions and memoirs are available for certain locations. For a complete list of
1: 50 000 maps, click the link below.
Click here to BUY ONLINE from our Store

 


Images, Graphics & Content - (C)opyright 2007 - Joe Shimmin
UK Fossils Management - Alister Cruickshanks & Roy Bullard
UK Fossils Curator - Ian Cruickshanks
UK Fossils is a division of CWA Design and run in conjunction with UKGE. Whilst we try to ensure that all content is accurate and up to date we cannot guarantee this. UK Fossils takes no responsibility in the accuracy of this content, nor takes any liabilities for any trips, events or exchanges between visitors using either the discussion board or the UK Fossils planner. Any posted trips and events by UK Fossils are personal and not arranged by UK Fossils, therefore visitors should seek their own personal insurance cover. Please remember to always check the tide times.